Gum disease is a serious dental problem that can result in wobbly teeth, inflammation of the gums, and eventual tooth loss. Because the disease usually progresses gradually over many years, most people aren't able to catch the signs of gum disease until it has progressed into its final stages.

Luckily, you can identify the onset of gum disease by keeping tabs on the health of your gums. Gum recession is often one of the first signs of gingivitis, so spotting it can often alert you to the need for immediate treatment before gum disease takes over your smile. With that in mind, here is a look at common signs of gum recession. 

Large spaces between teeth

Typically, teeth are meant to fit together evenly, with gum tissue covering the tiny pockets between them near the gum line. This gum tissue offers protection to the teeth roots, preventing sensitivity and decay. Once the gums are attacked by bacteria and begin receding, you may notice large gaps forming in between your teeth. Without treatment, the spaces will likely get bigger, especially at the roots of your teeth, making your smile unsightly. Receding gums may also lead to poor dental hygiene due to food debris getting lodged in the gaps.

As gum recession progresses, less and less of the gum tissue will be visible, making your teeth appear slightly longer than they once were. If you notice any of these signs, get yourself to a dentist immediately for gum-disease treatment. 

Red gums and brown spots at the gum line

Your gums are essentially supposed to be pink and firm, but the onset of an attack by bacteria can cause them to appear puffy. If you notice that your gums appear swollen, red, or irritated, you could be seeing signs of gum recession. Irritated gums will likely bleed when you brush and floss as well.

Another possible sign of gum recession is the formation of brownish spots at the top of your teeth near the gum line. These spots are often caused by the gums pulling back and exposing the roots of the teeth. With time, the brown spots may become more notifiable, and your teeth may become overly sensitive to extreme temperatures or even succumb to an infection. 

Identifying gum recession early is vital to preserving your dental health and preventing tooth loss. Without early treatment, gum recession could necessitate costly gum-grafting surgery to restore the supports to your teeth. Make an appointment with a dentistry like Lake Pleasant Dentistry to get started with treatment.